Transient Current Investigations in Ion Irradiated Liquid Crystalline Polyurethane
ION IRRADIATED LIQUIDCRYSTALLINE POLYURETHANE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56042/ijems.v30i3.3706Keywords:
Electrical conduction measurement, Transient, Liquid crystalline PolyurethaneAbstract
Swift heavy ions (SHI) irradiation of Oxygen (O7+) beam with different ions fluence bring the modifications in the electrical conduction behavior of liquid crystallinePolyurethane (LCPU). The persent investigation carried out under different transient conditions in the operating temperature range of 50-220°C at various electric fields of 4.35-43.45 kV/cm. The transient currents show the hyperbolic decay character and the decay exponent ∆t (one-tenth decay time) dependent on the field and temperature. The increase in I0 /Isvalues (where I0 represents the current observed immediately after applying the voltage and Is means the steady state current) and the mobility variation at high operating temperatures shows the appearance of mesophase. The transient currents originated due to the dipolar nature of carbonyl(C=O) groups in the main chain of LCPU and the trapping charge carriers.